3’3″ x 4’9″ Persian rug Bijar wool hand-knotted traditional excellent

Material and Craftsmanship

This Persian Jozan rug is meticulously hand-knotted, featuring a wool pile and a sturdy cotton foundation. The craftsmanship adheres to traditional weaving techniques, ensuring durability and a luxurious texture. The rug’s construction showcases a knot density of 280 to 320 knots per square inch (KPSI), indicating a high-quality fabrication that contributes to its longevity and resilience.

Origin and Tradition

Originating from Bijar, a town in western Iran, this rug is emblematic of the region’s rich heritage in carpet weaving. Bijar is renowned for its robust and durable carpets, often referred to as “the tanks of rugs,” which are highly regarded for their strength and longevity. The region’s weavers, primarily from Kurdish and Afshar backgrounds, employ traditional methods that have been passed down through generations, resulting in rugs that are both functional and artistic. The area’s cold, dry winters and moderate summers contribute to the rich quality of the wool used in these rugs.

Design and Pattern

The Persian Jozan rug features intricate patterns typical of Bijar craftsmanship, including all-over repeating Herati motifs, as well as floral designs and medallions. The color palette is well-balanced, predominantly showcasing rich dark blues and vibrant reds, complemented by hints of brown and yellow. The subtle shading and blending of colors enhance the visual depth of the design, while the symmetrical layout exemplifies the high-level craftsmanship characteristic of Persian rugs. Green tones are rare in these rugs, adding to their uniqueness.

Special Features

This rug is in excellent condition, a testament to both its quality and care in maintenance. The unique Bijar structure—achieved through a tightly compressed double weft and balanced Turkish knot technique—provides a weighty feel and exceptional rigidity. The upright fibers result in a cushioned surface, making it comfortable underfoot, an essential feature for users seeking both durability and comfort in their living spaces.

FAQ

What features are typical of Bijar rugs?

Bijar rugs are known for their durability, intricate floral and geometric patterns, and a high knot density that ensures resilience and aesthetic appeal. They typically feature a rich color palette dominated by dark blues and reds.

What materials are used in Persian Jozan rugs?

The rugs are crafted with a wool pile for softness and warmth, while the foundation is made of durable cotton. This combination enhances the rug’s strength and longevity, making it suitable for everyday use.

How does the climate in Bijar influence rug making?

The cold and dry climate of Bijar is ideal for wool production, contributing to the high quality of the fibers used in the rugs. This climate affects the weaving techniques, resulting in carpets that are dense, strong, and able to withstand wear over time.