Persian Bijar Iron Rug
Material and Craftsmanship
This Persian Bijar rug is meticulously crafted using a hand-knotted technique that employs pure wool for the pile and cotton for the foundation. The rug features Persian (asymmetrical) knots, tightly packed using a unique wet-weaving method. This craftsmanship provides not only a soft texture but also remarkable durability. The high knot count, between 380 and 400 knots per square inch, ensures clarity in design while contributing to the rug’s longevity.
Origin and Tradition
Bijar rugs originate from the Kurdistan region in northwestern Iran, an area renowned for its rich carpet-making history. The Bijar region is often referred to as the “Iron Rugs of Persia” due to the exceptional strength and dense construction of its carpets. The weaving techniques developed by master artisans in this region have been passed down through generations, emphasizing the importance of tradition in their creation. Bijar rugs typically reflect influences from various Persian styles, often characterized by complex patterns and vibrant colors.
Design and Pattern
This rug showcases a sophisticated all-over lattice pattern with a dramatic central medallion. The primary color is a deep dark navy blue, which serves as a rich backdrop, enhancing the vibrancy of the design elements. The central medallion is a bold crimson red, surrounded by scrolling vines and ivory flourishes, complemented by accents of gold, sky blue, and moss green. The corner spandrels mirror the central medallion’s colors, featuring decorative floral motifs that add depth to the overall design. The borders are wide and richly detailed, incorporating oversized palmettes and swirling vines in shades of deep red, ivory, gold, green, and light blue, contributing to a harmonious visual balance.
Special Features
This rug is in excellent condition, never used, indicating that it has been preserved meticulously. Its high knot density and the durability associated with Bijar rugs make it a valuable addition to any collection. The combination of traditional motifs and vibrant color placement reflects the artisanal skills of the weavers, ensuring that each piece is not only functional but also a work of art.
FAQ
What are the unique characteristics of Bijar rugs?
Bijar rugs are known for their exceptional durability, complex patterns, and high knot density. They are often referred to as “iron rugs” due to their strong construction, designed to withstand heavy use while maintaining aesthetic integrity.
What materials are commonly used in Bijar rugs?
Bijar rugs typically utilize pure wool for the pile, which provides softness and natural sheen, while cotton is used for the warp and weft, offering stability and durability in the structure.
How does the wet-weaving technique influence Bijar rugs?
The wet-weaving technique compresses the wool while it is damp, resulting in a tightly packed and resilient rug. This method enhances the rug’s strength and longevity, ensuring that it can endure generations of use without losing its integrity.


























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