8’1″ x 9’0″ Persian rug Bijar wool hand-knotted traditional ivory

Material and Craftsmanship

This Bijar rug is handcrafted with 100% handmade and hand-knotted techniques, showcasing exceptional craftsmanship. The pile is made of high-quality wool, providing durability and comfort, while the foundation is constructed of cotton, ensuring the rug’s stability. The knot count per square inch (KPSI) ranges from 350 to 380, indicating a tight and intricate weave that is characteristic of high-quality Persian rugs.

Origin and Tradition

Bijar, located due west of Tehran in north-west Persia, is renowned for producing some of the most durable and thick rugs in the region. The term “Bijar” is used generically to describe rugs from various villages surrounding the town. The area’s Kurdish heritage significantly influences the designs, typically featuring floral and geometric motifs along with intricate medallion patterns. Over the past 70 to 80 years, Bijar rugs have evolved from single wefting methods to predominantly double wefting, enhancing their robustness and longevity.

Design and Pattern

Bijar rugs are characterized by their distinctive designs, which often include large, eccentric medallions and a blend of floral and geometric patterns. The color palette features a variety of tones, as can be seen by examining the provided images. The symmetry and balance of these designs are key elements, reflecting a deep cultural significance tied to ancient Kurdish beliefs, including shamanism and Zoroastrianism. The overall style is traditional, making these rugs a classic representation of Persian artistry.

Special Features

This rug is in excellent condition and has never been used, ensuring that it retains its full beauty and craftsmanship. The thickness and durability of Bijar rugs make them suitable for high-traffic areas, while their intricate designs and colors allow them to serve as focal points in any room. The handmade nature of the rug, combined with high knot density, ensures that it can withstand the test of time while maintaining its aesthetic appeal.

FAQ

What are the typical characteristics of Bijar rugs?

Bijar rugs are known for their great thickness and durability, often featuring double wefting and high knot density. They typically display floral and geometric motifs, along with large medallion designs that reflect the region’s Kurdish heritage.

What materials are commonly used in Bijar rugs?

Bijar rugs are traditionally crafted with a wool pile for comfort and resilience, and a cotton foundation for stability. The combination of these materials contributes to the overall durability and quality of the rugs.

How has the tradition of rug making evolved in Bijar?

Rug making in Bijar has evolved significantly over the last century, transitioning from single wefting techniques to the now predominant double wefting, which enhances durability. This evolution, combined with the area’s rich cultural heritage, has solidified Bijar’s reputation as a leading center for high-quality Persian rugs.