2’5″ x 3’8″ Persian rug Qum kork wool hand-knotted excellent

Material and Craftsmanship

The Persian Qum Kork Rug is a testament to traditional craftsmanship, woven entirely by hand using a hand-knotting technique. The rug features a foundation and pile made from Kork wool, which is renowned for its superior quality. Kork wool is derived from the neck area of sheep, providing a remarkably soft and durable texture. With a knot density of 400 knots per square inch (KPSI), this rug exemplifies meticulous attention to detail and a commitment to artisanal excellence.

Origin and Tradition

Originating from Qum (Qom or Ghom) in central Iran, the Qum rugs reflect a rich tradition of Persian rug-making. This region is situated close to the city of Kashan, which has historically influenced the design and quality of Qum rugs. Many weavers in Qum were likely descendants of those from Kashan, merging styles and preferences for intricate floral patterns that are characteristic of both regions. Qum rugs have gained prominence since the late 1940s, often showcasing a preference for tight, all-over floral patterns that resonate with Persian aesthetics.

Design and Pattern

The design of the Persian Qum Kork Rug typically features elaborate floral motifs, showcasing a vibrant array of colors that are harmonious and culturally significant. The patterns are often symmetrical, reflecting the high level of craftsmanship that Qum weavers are known for. The use of Kork wool enhances the rug’s color retention and luster, allowing the intricate designs to shine through. Traditional colors often include deep reds, blues, and contrasting ivory tones, which enhance the visual appeal of the rug while embodying the essence of Persian artistry.

Special Features

This rug is in excellent condition and has never been used, ensuring that its craftsmanship and quality remain intact. The handknotting technique employed in its creation contributes to its durability and timeless appeal, making it a valued addition to any collection of oriental rugs. The choice of using Kork wool not only elevates its quality but also signifies a commitment to traditional materials that have stood the test of time.

FAQ

What features are typical of Qum rugs?

Qum rugs are known for their fine knotting, intricate floral patterns, and high-quality Kork wool. They often reflect a blend of styles influenced by nearby Kashan, showcasing a preference for detailed, symmetrical designs.

What materials are used in Qum rugs?

Qum rugs typically utilize Kork wool for both pile and foundation, known for its softness and durability. The handwoven construction ensures that each rug is unique, reflecting the artisan’s skill.

How has rug making developed in Qum?

Rug making in Qum gained recognition in the late 20th century, influenced by earlier traditions from Kashan. Today, Qum is celebrated for its intricate floral designs and high-quality craftsmanship, contributing significantly to the Persian rug heritage.