2’5″ x 4′ Persian rug Qum kork wool hand-knotted traditional

Material and Craftsmanship

This Persian Qum Kork rug is woven entirely by hand using traditional techniques. It features a pile and foundation made of Kork wool, renowned for its exceptional quality. Kork wool, sourced from the neck area of sheep, is considered the finest type of wool used in rug production. Each knot is meticulously crafted, resulting in a high knot density of 400 knots per square inch, which contributes to the rug’s durability and luxurious feel.

Origin and Tradition

The Qum region, located in central Iran, is well-known for its rich tradition of rug weaving. Many Qum weavers are believed to have originated from Kashan, a city also celebrated for its high-quality rugs. Although Qum rugs began to emerge in the market around the late 1940s, they have quickly gained recognition for their intricate designs and superior craftsmanship. The region’s weavers favor all-over floral patterns, which are tightly woven and showcase an elegant aesthetic that reflects traditional Persian artistry.

Design and Pattern

Qum rugs, including this Kork version, are distinguished by their intricate designs that often feature tight floral motifs and harmonious color palettes. The traditional patterns are often symmetrical, enhancing the visual appeal of the rug. The use of silk in the pile is also common, though this particular Kork rug maintains a focus on the quality of wool, creating a soft yet resilient surface. The vibrant colors characteristic of Qum rugs add to their decorative versatility, making them suitable for various interior styles.

Special Features

This Qum Kork rug is in excellent condition and has never been used. Its handmade nature ensures that each piece is unique, showcasing the individual craftsmanship of the weaver. The high knot density and choice of Kork wool contribute to both its aesthetic beauty and functional durability, making it a valuable addition to any collection of oriental rugs.

FAQ

What features are typical of Qum rugs?

Qum rugs are known for their high knot density, intricate floral patterns, and a preference for vibrant colors. The use of Kork wool adds to their softness and durability.

What materials are used in Qum rugs?

Qum rugs are primarily made from Kork wool for both the pile and foundation. This high-quality wool is known for its fine texture and resilience, contributing to the rug’s overall quality.

How has rug making developed in the Qum region?

Rug making in Qum has grown significantly since the late 20th century, influenced by traditional techniques from nearby Kashan. The region has established itself as a center for high-quality, handmade rugs that blend traditional and contemporary designs.