Persian Bijar Iron Rug
Material and Craftsmanship
This Persian Bijar rug is meticulously hand-knotted, featuring a wool pile and a cotton foundation. The craftsmanship adheres to traditional techniques synonymous with Persian rug making, ensuring durability and resilience. The knot density of this rug ranges from 340 to 360 knots per square inch (KPSI), indicative of the high quality and intricate detail that goes into its creation.
Origin and Tradition
Bijar rugs originate from the town of Bijar in western Iran, known for its rich cultural heritage and historical significance in rug weaving. This region has become synonymous with strong, durable rugs, often referred to as “tanks” due to their robust structure. The area’s cold and dry climate contributes to the durability of the materials used, and the rugs are typically woven by Kurdish and Afshar artisans. Bijar has a small population, yet its rugs enjoy international acclaim, resulting in a clear distinction between locally woven carpets and those created by the Afshari tribe nearby.
Design and Pattern
The design of this Bijar rug showcases a traditional pattern, with an all-over repeating Herati motif as well as floral elements and ornate medallions. The color palette is rich and varied, including shades of red, navy blue, beige, olive green, blue, yellow, rose red, light green, pink, grey, and more. The combination of these colors is harmoniously balanced, with dark blue and strong red being particularly prominent. The use of subtle shaded patterns enhances the visual depth and complexity of the rug, making it suitable for both antique and contemporary interiors.
Special Features
This rug is characterized by its excellent condition and high-quality wool composition, which is often described as “like a tank” for its sturdiness. The unique Bijar weaving technique, which includes a tightly compressed double weft and balanced Turkish knot, provides the rug with a cushioned feel, making it comfortable to walk on while ensuring longevity. Its traditional rectangular shape further enhances its versatility in various spaces, from living rooms to bedrooms.
FAQ
What features are typical of Bijar rugs?
Bijar rugs are known for their durability, intricate designs featuring motifs like the Herati pattern, and rich colors, particularly dark blues and reds. They are often produced with a high knot density, contributing to their strength and longevity.
What materials are used in Bijar rugs?
Bijar rugs typically use high-quality wool for the pile, which provides softness and warmth, while the foundation is made of cotton for added strength. The hand-knotting technique ensures each rug is a unique piece of art.
How has rug making developed in the Bijar region?
Rug making in Bijar has evolved over centuries, with local artisans maintaining traditional techniques that emphasize strength and intricate designs. The region has gained an international reputation for its distinctive rugs, which combine both traditional and contemporary influences.


























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