8’1″ x 8’5″ Persian rug Bijar wool hand-knotted floral design

Material and Craftsmanship

This Persian Bijar rug is woven using 100% handmade techniques, primarily featuring a wool pile known for its resilience and sheen. The foundation consists of durable cotton, ensuring longevity and stability. The rug is crafted with a dense knotting technique, referred to as the “Iron Rug of Persia,” characterized by a high knot density of 340 to 360 knots per square inch (KPSI), resulting in a robust and heavy texture suitable for high-traffic areas.

Origin and Tradition

Bijar, located in the northwestern region of Iran, specifically within the Kurdistan province, is renowned for its unique weaving traditions. The city has a longstanding reputation for producing rugs with exceptional knot density and durability, stemming from its rich cultural heritage and skilled artisans. Bijar rugs typically exhibit intricate floral designs and geometric patterns, reflecting the influence of both Persian and Kurdish artistic expressions.

Design and Pattern

This rug features an allover Herati pattern, a hallmark of Bijar weaving, which is densely packed with interconnected floral rosettes and diamond-shaped motifs. The color palette primarily showcases a warm rust-red base, accented with navy blue, ivory, olive green, sky blue, and brick orange, creating a dynamic visual depth. The intricate latticework is framed by a wide border adorned with large floral arabesques, enhancing the overall aesthetic appeal. The design emphasizes balance and continuity, with a compact inner field juxtaposed against an ornate outer band.

Special Features

The rug is in excellent condition, having never been used, and features a dense weave that contributes to its durability. The slightly raised pile offers a luxurious feel while maintaining its structural integrity through the robust cotton foundation. This piece exemplifies the high-quality craftsmanship that Bijar rugs are celebrated for, making it a suitable addition to both traditional and contemporary interiors.

FAQ

What are the main characteristics of Persian Bijar rugs?

Persian Bijar rugs are known for their exceptional durability, high knot density, and intricate floral and geometric patterns. They often feature a unique dense weaving technique, making them suitable for high-traffic areas.

What materials are commonly used in Bijar rugs?

Bijar rugs typically use high-quality wool for the pile and cotton for the foundation. This combination not only enhances the rug’s durability but also contributes to its luxurious feel.

How does the location of Bijar influence its rug-making tradition?

Bijar’s geographical location in northwestern Iran provides access to quality materials and a rich cultural history that influences its rug-making techniques. The area’s artisans are renowned for their skills, producing rugs that reflect both traditional Persian and regional Kurdish artistry.